Beyond the classics🇪🇸 Spain · Sierra de los Filabres, Almería · The Climbing Atlas

Calar Alto

From Gérgal · 22.4 km · 6.4 % average

Photo (illustrative – not this climb): Photo: Eduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0

Start
Gérgal
Summit
2,168 m
Distance
22.4 km
Elevation gain
1,432 m
Average gradient
6.4 %
Maximum gradient
Not reliably sourced
Difficulty
Extreme (FIETS 10.3)
Profile

The climb at a glance

Schematic A straight line at the average gradient – the real road is steeper in places and easier in others.

0 km5 km10 km15 km20 km≈ 736 m2,168 mØ 6.4 %
  • The observatory sits on Calar Alto, a 2,168 m mountain in the Sierra de los Filabres (Wikipedia).
  • Second side via Aulago: 29.2 km, 1,426 m at 4.9 % (Climbfinder).
Professional heritage

In the footsteps of the pros

  • Vuelta a España: stage finishes at the observatory in 2004 (Roberto Heras), 2006 (Igor Antón) and 2017 (Miguel Ángel López) (Wikipedia).
Estimated climbing time

How long might it take?

Sustained power≈ Time
2.5 W/kg2 h 01
3.5 W/kg1 h 29
4.5 W/kg1 h 11

Estimate Physics model at constant power on a constant 6.4 % gradient: rider 75 kg, bike and kit 9 kg, rolling resistance 0.005, CdA 0.4 m², air density 1.1 kg/m³, 3 % drivetrain loss; W/kg relative to rider weight; no wind, no stops. Real times vary – this is not a standard.

Best season

Nearest destination climate: prime Jan–May, Oct–Dec (Almería Airport (AEMET), 1991–2020 normals). High-mountain road: typically a summer and early-autumn climb – check pass opening before you travel.

Weather & altitude

Summit at 2,168 m: expect it to be much colder than in the valley – roughly 6–7 °C per 1,000 m in typical conditions.

Surface & traffic

[PLACEHOLDER] Road surface, traffic and tunnels – to verify

Water & food

[PLACEHOLDER] Fountains, cafés and the last shop before the top – to verify

Descent

[PLACEHOLDER] Descent notes – surface, hairpins, cold. Always pack a layer.

Nearby climbs

Data quality

Sources & verification

Data Figures copied from the sources listed, retrieved 14 Nov 2026. Published numbers differ with the exact start and finish – we show one sourced version. Exact start point and date of on-the-road verification: [PLACEHOLDER] to record.

Report a correction →